{"id":5055,"date":"2026-09-03T08:01:10","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T08:01:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/?page_id=5055"},"modified":"2026-09-03T08:01:29","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T08:01:29","slug":"volume-19-issue-09-pg-211-230-2026","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/?page_id=5055","title":{"rendered":"Volume 19, Issue 09, Pg. 211-230, 2026."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Open-access peer-reviewed journal\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64211\/oidaijsd190913\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64211\/oidaijsd190913<\/a><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4929\" src=\"http:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Logo-Cress-DOI.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"136\" height=\"42\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Strengthening Education\u202ffor Sustainable Development\u202fin Teacher Education: Insights from Pre- and Post-Survey Analysis of Teacher Educators\u202fin Europe and Africa<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Cloneria Nyambali Jatileni <sup>1,*,<\/sup> Eveline\u00a0 Omagano Anyolo <sup>2<\/sup>, <\/strong><strong>Sakaria Mwashindange Iipinge <sup>3<\/sup><br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Joseph Njiku <sup>4<\/sup>, <\/strong><strong>Helena Uushona-Ndakalako<sup> 5<br \/>\n<\/sup><\/strong><sup>1 <\/sup>School of Applied Educational Science and Teacher Education, Philosophical Faculty, University of Eastern Finland, Finland.<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup> Intermediate and Vocational Education, Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, University of Namibia, Namibia.<br \/>\n<sup>3<\/sup> Applied Educational Sciences, Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, University of Namibia, Namibia.<br \/>\n<sup>4 <\/sup>Department of Educational Psychology and Curriculum Studies, Dar es Salaam University College of Education, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.<br \/>\n<sup>5<\/sup> Independent Scholar, Namibia.<br \/>\n*Corresponding author: <a href=\"mailto:cloneria.jatileni@uef.fi\">cloneria.jatileni@uef.fi<\/a> |<a href=\"mailto:kalimbacloneria@gmail.com\">kalimbacloneria@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Volume 19, Issue 09, Pg. 211-230, 2026.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong>: Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is recognised as a critical approach for addressing interconnected environmental, social, and economic challenges, as well as for preparing future teachers to engage meaningfully with sustainability issues. Within higher education, teacher educators play a central role in shaping the knowledge, skills, values, and pedagogical practices of future teachers. However, despite growing global emphasis on ESD, its integration into teacher education remains uneven across diverse contexts. This study examines the impact of four ESD-focused workshops, delivered both in person and online over a nine-month period, on teacher educators\u2019 attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control, behavioural intentions, and ESD-related teaching practices. It also explores changes in their understanding of ESD, its integration into teaching, and perceived implementation challenges. The study was conducted within the Future Teacher Education for Sustainable Development (FUTE) project, a Global North-South collaboration involving four higher education institutions, two from Finland, one from Namibia, and another one from Tanzania, bringing together perspectives from Africa and Europe. A mixed-methods pre- and post-survey design was employed, with surveys administered before and after the workshops. The analytical sample consisted of 24 teacher educators from the participating institutions who completed both surveys. Quantitative data was analysed using paired-samples t-tests and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, while qualitative responses were examined through thematic analysis to capture participants\u2019 perspectives on ESD understanding, integration, and challenges. The findings indicate statistically significant improvements in perceived behavioural control (<em>M<\/em> = 3.55 to 4.18, <em>p<\/em> &lt; .001), subjective norms (<em>M<\/em> = 3.17 to 3.59, <em>p<\/em> = .006), and ESD-related teaching practices (<em>M<\/em> = 3.40 to 3.69, <em>p<\/em> = .025), reflecting medium to large effect sizes. These results suggest that the workshops strengthened participants\u2019 confidence, institutional awareness, and practical engagement with ESD. In contrast, attitudes (<em>M <\/em>= 4.59 to 4.74, <em>p<\/em> = .230) and behavioural intentions (<em>M<\/em> = 4.83 to 4.74, <em>p <\/em>= .404) remained consistently high and did not change significantly, indicating a possible ceiling effect and highlighting that the intervention primarily influenced capability and practice rather than underlying motivation. Qualitative findings provide further insight into these changes. Participants\u2019 understanding of ESD shifted from fragmented and predominantly environmental interpretations toward more holistic and action-oriented conceptualisations that integrate knowledge, skills, values, and transformative action. Similarly, the integration of ESD into teaching evolved from implicit and occasional use toward more intentional, structured, and learner-centered pedagogical approaches, including problem-based and collaborative learning. Despite these improvements, persistent structural challenges, such as limited resources, rigid curricula, and large class sizes continued to constrain full implementation. However, participants demonstrated increased capacity to adopt solution-oriented strategies, including the use of digital tools to support ESD integration. The study highlights the importance of sustained professional development in enhancing teacher educators\u2019 confidence, pedagogical competence, and practical engagement with ESD. The findings suggest that while short-term interventions can significantly improve perceived behavioural control and teaching practices, long-term and systemic support is necessary to address structural constraints and ensure sustainable implementation. The study contributes to the growing body of research on ESD in higher education by demonstrating the value of capacity-building interventions in bridging the gap between intention and practice, particularly within diverse and resource-constrained contexts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> (Five words in alphabetical order) Education for Sustainable Development; higher education; professional development; teacher educators<\/p>\n<p>Full-text paper <a href=\"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/19-09-13-270-IJSD-26-R1.pdf\">download here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development Open-access peer-reviewed journal\u00a0 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64211\/oidaijsd190913 Strengthening Education\u202ffor Sustainable Development\u202fin Teacher Education: Insights from Pre- and Post-Survey Analysis of Teacher Educators\u202fin Europe and Africa Cloneria Nyambali Jatileni 1,*, Eveline\u00a0 Omagano Anyolo 2, Sakaria Mwashindange Iipinge 3 Joseph Njiku 4, Helena Uushona-Ndakalako 5 1 School of Applied Educational Science and Teacher Education, Philosophical Faculty, University of Eastern Finland, Finland. 2 Intermediate and Vocational Education, Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, University of Namibia, Namibia. 3 Applied Educational Sciences, Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, Faculty of Education and Human Sciences, University of Namibia, Namibia. 4 Department of Educational Psychology and Curriculum Studies, Dar es Salaam University College of Education, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. 5 Independent Scholar, Namibia. *Corresponding author: cloneria.jatileni@uef.fi |kalimbacloneria@gmail.com Volume 19, Issue 09, Pg. 211-230, 2026. Abstract: Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) is recognised as a critical approach for addressing interconnected environmental, social, and economic challenges, as well as for preparing future teachers to engage meaningfully with sustainability issues. Within higher education, teacher educators play a central role in shaping the knowledge, skills, values, and pedagogical practices of future teachers. However, despite growing global emphasis on ESD, its integration into teacher education remains <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/?page_id=5055\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5055"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5055"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5055\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5057,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5055\/revisions\/5057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}