{"id":4547,"date":"2026-04-25T07:23:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T07:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/?page_id=4547"},"modified":"2026-04-25T07:28:55","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T07:28:55","slug":"volume-19-issue-06-pg-39-48-2026","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/?page_id=4547","title":{"rendered":"Volume 19, Issue 06, Pg. 39-48, 2026."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Open-access peer-reviewed journal\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64211\/oidaijsd190603\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64211\/oidaijsd190603<\/a><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4493\" src=\"http:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Logo-Cress-DOI.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"136\" height=\"42\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>P2P Contracts as a <\/strong><strong>M<\/strong><strong>echanism for Automating and <\/strong><strong>Decentralizing the Modern Energy Market<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Volodymyr Evdokimov <sup>1,*<\/sup>, Anton Polukhin <sup>2<\/sup>, Dmytro Tsvilii <sup>3<\/sup>, <\/strong><strong>Yana Lukashevych <sup>4<\/sup>, Oleksandr Havva <sup>5<br \/>\n<\/sup><\/strong><sup>1,2,3,4,5 <\/sup>Laboratory of Mathematical Modeling of Energy Markets, G.\u00a0E.\u00a0Pukhov Institute for Modelling in Energy Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.<br \/>\n* Corresponding authour: E-mail: <a href=\"mailto:ievdokimov40@gmail.com\">ievdokimov40@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Volume 19, Issue 06, Pg. 39-48, 2026.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>P2P contract models have become particularly important in the current context of energy market transformation, driven by the growing role of renewable energy sources, decentralization of electricity generation, and digitization of infrastructure. Such models add new qualities to energy interaction, contributing to the formation of local energy communities, increasing market flexibility, and improving the energy independence of consumers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the technical, regulatory, and infrastructural factors in the implementation of P2P contracts in the international and Ukrainian contexts. The study focuses on distributed energy systems. The research methodology is based on an empirical and analytical approach using quantitative comparative analysis of official statistics and an interdisciplinary literature review. The study reveals significant differences in the implementation of P2P models between countries with advanced digitalization and countries with transition economies. In particular, Ukraine lags significantly behind in three key indicators: the share of households participating in P2P trading, the level of distributed generation, and the penetration rate of smart meters. It has been shown that the successful implementation of such systems in developed countries is due to a combination of technological maturity, regulatory support, and active community participation. The current value of this study lies in the formulation of proposals for the application of international experience in Ukraine, taking into account the specifics of Ukrainian regulation and infrastructure. The results of the study can be used to develop plans for the digital transformation of the energy community and to improve strategies for strengthening P2P efforts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>blockchain, renewable energy, decentralization of the energy market, energy democracy, energy communities, local energy systems, smart contracts, digital energy, digitalization.<\/p>\n<p>Full-text paper <a href=\"http:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/19-06-03-012-IJSD-UR-1-26.pdf\">download here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development Open-access peer-reviewed journal\u00a0 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64211\/oidaijsd190603 P2P Contracts as a Mechanism for Automating and Decentralizing the Modern Energy Market Volodymyr Evdokimov 1,*, Anton Polukhin 2, Dmytro Tsvilii 3, Yana Lukashevych 4, Oleksandr Havva 5 1,2,3,4,5 Laboratory of Mathematical Modeling of Energy Markets, G.\u00a0E.\u00a0Pukhov Institute for Modelling in Energy Engineering, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. * Corresponding authour: E-mail: ievdokimov40@gmail.com Volume 19, Issue 06, Pg. 39-48, 2026. Abstract: P2P contract models have become particularly important in the current context of energy market transformation, driven by the growing role of renewable energy sources, decentralization of electricity generation, and digitization of infrastructure. Such models add new qualities to energy interaction, contributing to the formation of local energy communities, increasing market flexibility, and improving the energy independence of consumers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the technical, regulatory, and infrastructural factors in the implementation of P2P contracts in the international and Ukrainian contexts. The study focuses on distributed energy systems. The research methodology is based on an empirical and analytical approach using quantitative comparative analysis of official statistics and an interdisciplinary literature review. The study reveals significant differences in the implementation of P2P models between <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/?page_id=4547\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4547"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4547"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4547\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4551,"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4547\/revisions\/4551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oidaijsd.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}